Al-Qari'ah 101
The Striking Calamity读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
显示内容
章
关于本章
Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with a single exclamation, 'The Striking Calamity!', followed by two questions that stress how hard it is to grasp: what is it, and what will make you know what it is? The answer is a picture of that Day. People will be like scattered moths, and the mountains like fluffed-up tufts of wool. The sura then turns to the weighing of deeds. The one whose scales are heavy will be in a pleasing life, while the one whose scales are light will have an abyss as his refuge. The pattern of question and answer returns in the last two verses: what will make you know what that abyss is? It is a blazing Fire. The sura is built around this repeated questioning and the image of the scales.
- The Striking Calamity
- Moths and scattered wool
- Heavy and light scales
- The abyss of Fire
章名由来 It is named after 'the Striking Calamity' (al-Qari'ah), the exclamation of verse 1, repeated three times in verses 1–3.
(简介为英文)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
-
1
الْقَارِعَةُ알까r리아흐
-
2
مَا말 الْقَارِعَةُ까r리아흐
-
3
وَمَا와마 أَدْرَاكَ아드r라카 مَا말 الْقَارِعَةُ까r리아흐
-
4
يَوْمَ야우마 يَكُونُ야쿠눈 النَّاسُ나수 كَالْفَرَاشِ칼f파r라실 الْمَبْثُوثِ맙θ수θ스
-
5
وَتَكُونُ와타쿠눌 الْجِبَالُ지발루 كَالْعِهْنِ칼이흐닐 الْمَنْفُوشِ만f푸시
-
6
فَأَمَّاf파암마 مَنْ만 ثَقُلَتْθ사꿀라트 مَوَازِينُهُ마와지누흐
-
7
فَهُوَf파후와 فِيf피 عِيشَةٍ이샤틴 رَاضِيَةٍr라디야흐
-
8
وَأَمَّا와암마 مَنْ만 خَفَّتْ캅f파트 مَوَازِينُهُ마와지누흐
-
9
فَأُمُّهُf파움무후 هَاوِيَةٌ하위야흐
-
10
وَمَا와마 أَدْرَاكَ아드r라카 مَا마 هِيَهْ히야흐
-
11
نَارٌ나r룬 حَامِيَةٌ하미야흐