B 币安 · 全球最大的加密货币交易所币安 注册 → AD OKX OKX · 全球领先的加密货币交易所OKX 注册 → AD
古兰经 原文对照
麦加章 · 11节 القارعة

Al-Qari'ah 101

The Striking Calamity
101 / 114
读音标注说明

الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀

  • 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
  • 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
  • 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
  • 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明

beginning비기닝 theð더 Christ크r라이스트 salvation샐v베이션

  • 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
  • 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
  • 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
  • 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
  • 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。

关于本章

Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with a single exclamation, 'The Striking Calamity!', followed by two questions that stress how hard it is to grasp: what is it, and what will make you know what it is? The answer is a picture of that Day. People will be like scattered moths, and the mountains like fluffed-up tufts of wool. The sura then turns to the weighing of deeds. The one whose scales are heavy will be in a pleasing life, while the one whose scales are light will have an abyss as his refuge. The pattern of question and answer returns in the last two verses: what will make you know what that abyss is? It is a blazing Fire. The sura is built around this repeated questioning and the image of the scales.

  • The Striking Calamity
  • Moths and scattered wool
  • Heavy and light scales
  • The abyss of Fire

章名由来 It is named after 'the Striking Calamity' (al-Qari'ah), the exclamation of verse 1, repeated three times in verses 1–3.

建议先读 101:1 · 101:4 · 101:6

(简介为英文)

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

  1. 1

    الْقَارِعَةُ알까r리아흐

  2. 2

    مَا말 الْقَارِعَةُ까r리아흐

  3. 3

    وَمَا와마 أَدْرَاكَ아드r라카 مَا말 الْقَارِعَةُ까r리아흐

  4. 4

    يَوْمَ야우마 يَكُونُ야쿠눈 النَّاسُ나수 كَالْفَرَاشِ칼f파r라실 الْمَبْثُوثِ맙θ수θ스

  5. 5

    وَتَكُونُ와타쿠눌 الْجِبَالُ지발루 كَالْعِهْنِ칼이흐닐 الْمَنْفُوشِ만f푸시

  6. 6

    فَأَمَّاf파암마 مَنْ만 ثَقُلَتْθ사꿀라트 مَوَازِينُهُ마와지누흐

  7. 7

    فَهُوَf파후와 فِيf피 عِيشَةٍ이샤틴 رَاضِيَةٍr라디야흐

  8. 8

    وَأَمَّا와암마 مَنْ만 خَفَّتْ캅f파트 مَوَازِينُهُ마와지누흐

  9. 9

    فَأُمُّهُf파움무후 هَاوِيَةٌ하위야흐

  10. 10

    وَمَا와마 أَدْرَاكَ아드r라카 مَا마 هِيَهْ히야흐

  11. 11

    نَارٌ나r룬 حَامِيَةٌ하미야흐