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古兰经 原文对照
麦加章 · 4节 الإخلاص

Al-Ikhlas 112

Sincerity
112 / 114
读音标注说明

الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀

  • 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
  • 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
  • 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
  • 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明

beginning비기닝 theð더 Christ크r라이스트 salvation샐v베이션

  • 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
  • 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
  • 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
  • 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
  • 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。

关于本章

Classed as a Meccan sura, it begins with the command 'Say,' and in four verses sets out who God is. The first verse states that He is God, the One. The second describes God as the Eternal Refuge, the One on whom all things rely. The third says that He neither begets nor is born, so He has no parent and no offspring. The fourth closes with the statement that there is none comparable to Him. There is no narrative, ruling or warning in the sura; it consists entirely of a short declaration about God's oneness and uniqueness. Each verse adds one aspect: His oneness, His being relied upon by all, His freedom from birth and descent, and His being beyond comparison.

  • The oneness of God
  • The Eternal Refuge
  • Neither begets nor is born
  • None comparable to Him

章名由来 The name 'Sincerity' (al-Ikhlas) does not appear in the text; it refers to the sura's pure, unmixed declaration of God's oneness.

建议先读 112:1 · 112:3 · 112:4

(简介为英文)

  1. 1

    말하라. "그분은 하나님이시니, 유일하신 분이시다.

    Say,세이 "He히 is이즈 God,갓 theð더 One,원

  2. 2

    하나님께서는 모든 것이 의지하는 영원하신 분이시다.

    God,갓 theð디 Eternal이터늘 Refuge.r레f퓨지

  3. 3

    그분께서는 낳지도 않으시고 태어나지도 않으셨다.

    He히 neither니ð더 begets비겟츠 nor노 is이즈 born,본

  4. 4

    그분과 견줄 만한 이는 아무도 없다."

    and앤드 thereð데어 is이즈 none넌 comparable캄퍼r러블 to투 Him."힘