Al-Inshiqaq 84
The Splitting Asunder读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
Classified as revealed in the Meccan period, this surah opens with the sky splitting open and the earth spreading out and casting forth what is within it, both listening to their Lord as they must. It then addresses man: you are labouring toward your Lord with great toil, and you will meet Him. Whoever receives his record in his right hand will have an easy reckoning and return to his family in happiness, while whoever receives it behind his back will cry out for destruction and burn in a Blaze, having thought he would never return. Swearing by the twilight glow, the night and the full moon, the surah declares that people will pass from stage to stage. It ends by asking why some do not believe or prostrate when the Quran is recited, and promises a reward that is never cut off to those who believe and do good.
- Sky and earth obey
- Toiling toward the Lord
- Records: right hand, back
- From stage to stage
- An unending reward
章名由来 The name comes from verse 1, which opens with the sky splitting open.
(简介为英文)
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1
When the sky splits open,
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2
and listens to its Lord, as it rightly must,
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3
and when the earth is spread out,
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4
and casts out what is within it and becomes empty,
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5
and listens to its Lord, as it rightly must,
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6
O man, indeed you are labouring toward your Lord with [great] toil, and you will meet Him.
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7
Then as for the one who is given his record in his right hand,
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8
he will be judged with an easy account,
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9
and will return to his people in happiness.
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10
But as for the one who is given his record behind his back,
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11
he will cry out for destruction,
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12
and will burn in a Blaze.
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13
Indeed he used to be among his people in happiness.
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14
Indeed he thought he would never return.
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15
Yes indeed! His Lord was ever watching him.
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16
So I swear by the twilight glow,
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17
and the night and what it envelops,
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18
and the moon when it becomes full,
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19
you will surely pass from stage to stage.
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20
So what is the matter with them that they do not believe,
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21
and do not fall prostrate when the Quran is recited to them?
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22
Rather, those who disbelieve deny,
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23
and God knows best what they keep within [themselves].
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24
So give them tidings of a painful punishment,
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25
except those who believe and do righteous deeds; for them is a reward that is never cut off.