Meccan · 30 verses الفجر

Al-Fajr 89

The Dawn · ✓

89 / 114

How to read the Hangul

الرَّحْمَٰنِ르^r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀

• 비Bold = the stressed syllable of the word; a little stronger.
• 마Overline = long vowel (madd): hold it about two beats. Length matters most in recitation.
• 스Tiny = no vowel in the Arabic here — just the consonant, short.
• ^r라Small Latin letter = a sound Korean lacks, on the next syllable: f upper teeth on lower lip · θ/ð tongue tip between the teeth · r rolled tongue tip (a bare ㄹ is l).

How to read the Hangul

beginning비기닝 the^ð더 Christ크^r라이스트 salvation샐^v베이션

• 기Bold, larger (ˈ) = say it strong and a little longer — the stressed syllable.
• 닝Faint = weak and short (a reduced vowel). Don't give every syllable equal weight.
• 트Tiny 으 · 트 · 스 = barely voiced. English has no vowel there — stop on the consonant.
• 더Whole word faint (the, of, and, to…) = light and quick in a sentence; stress the content words.
• ^f팬Small f v θ ð r = sounds Korean doesn't have — f: upper teeth on the lower lip; v: the same, voiced; θ/ð: tongue tip between the teeth; r: tongue curled back, touching nothing.

About this surah

Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with oaths by the dawn, the ten nights, the even and the odd, and the passing night. It then recalls how the Lord dealt with Ad — the people of Iram with their lofty pillars — with Thamud, who hewed the rocks of the valley, and with Pharaoh, owner of the stakes; all of them transgressed and spread corruption, and punishment came down on them. Next it examines a human attitude: when given honour and blessing, a person says his Lord has honoured him, but when his provision is restricted he says his Lord has humiliated him. The text rejects this and points instead to neglect of orphans, failure to feed the needy, devouring inheritance and loving wealth too much. It describes the Day when the earth is pounded to dust, Hell is brought near and a person wishes he had prepared for his life, and ends by calling the soul at peace to return to its Lord and enter His Garden.

• Oaths by the dawn
• Ad, Thamud and Pharaoh
• Wealth and want as tests
• Care for orphans
• The soul at peace

The name It is named after 'the dawn' (al-Fajr), the first oath in verse 1.

Start with 89:15 · 89:17 · 89:27

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1. 1

   وَالْفَجْرِ왈^f파즈^r르

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2. 2

   وَلَيَالٍ왈라얄린 عَشْرٍ아시^r르

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3. 3

   وَالشَّفْعِ왓샤^f프이 وَالْوَتْرِ왈와트^r르

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4. 4

   وَاللَّيْلِ왈라일리 إِذَا이^ð다 يَسْرِ야스^r르

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5. 5

   هَلْ할 فِي^f피 ذَٰلِكَ^ð달리카 قَسَمٌ까사물 لِذِي리^ð디 حِجْرٍ히즈^r르

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6. 6

   أَلَمْ알람 تَرَ타^r라 كَيْفَ카이^f파 فَعَلَ^f파알라 رَبُّكَ^r랍부카 بِعَادٍ비아드

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7. 7

   إِرَمَ이^r라마 ذَاتِ^ð다틸 الْعِمَادِ이마드

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8. 8

   الَّتِي알라티 لَمْ람 يُخْلَقْ유흘라끄 مِثْلُهَا미^θ슬루하 فِي^f필 الْبِلَادِ빌라드

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9. 9

   وَثَمُودَ와^θ사무달 الَّذِينَ라^ð디나 جَابُوا자붓 الصَّخْرَ사흐^r라 بِالْوَادِ빌와드

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10. 10

    وَفِرْعَوْنَ와^f피^r르아우나 ذِي^ð딜 الْأَوْتَادِ아우타드

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11. 11

    الَّذِينَ알라^ð디나 طَغَوْا따가우 فِي^f필 الْبِلَادِ빌라드

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12. 12

    فَأَكْثَرُوا^f파악^θ사^r루 فِيهَا^f피할 الْفَسَادَ^f파사드

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13. 13

    فَصَبَّ^f파삽바 عَلَيْهِمْ알라이힘 رَبُّكَ^r랍부카 سَوْطَ사우따 عَذَابٍ아^ð다브

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14. 14

    إِنَّ인나 رَبَّكَ^r랍바카 لَبِالْمِرْصَادِ라빌미^r르사드

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15. 15

    فَأَمَّا^f파암말 الْإِنْسَانُ인사누 إِذَا이^ð다 مَا마 ابْتَلَاهُ브탈라후 رَبُّهُ^r랍부후 فَأَكْرَمَهُ^f파아크^r라마후 وَنَعَّمَهُ와나아마후 فَيَقُولُ^f파야꿀루 رَبِّي^r랍비 أَكْرَمَنِ아크^r라만

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16. 16

    وَأَمَّا와암마 إِذَا이^ð다 مَا마 ابْتَلَاهُ브탈라후 فَقَدَرَ^f파까다^r라 عَلَيْهِ알라이히 رِزْقَهُ^r리즈까후 فَيَقُولُ^f파야꿀루 رَبِّي^r랍비 أَهَانَنِ아하난

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17. 17

    كَلَّا칼라 ۖ بَلْ발 لَا라 تُكْرِمُونَ투크^r리무날 الْيَتِيمَ야팀

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18. 18

    وَلَا왈라 تَحَاضُّونَ타핫두나 عَلَىٰ알라 طَعَامِ따아밀 الْمِسْكِينِ미스킨

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19. 19

    وَتَأْكُلُونَ와타으쿨루낫 التُّرَاثَ투^r라^θ사 أَكْلًا아클랄 لَمًّا람마

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20. 20

    وَتُحِبُّونَ와투힙부날 الْمَالَ말라 حُبًّا훕반 جَمًّا잠마

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21. 21

    كَلَّا칼라 إِذَا이^ð다 دُكَّتِ둑카틸 الْأَرْضُ아^r르두 دَكًّا닥칸 دَكًّا닥카

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22. 22

    وَجَاءَ와자아 رَبُّكَ^r랍부카 وَالْمَلَكُ왈말라쿠 صَفًّا삽^f판 صَفًّا삽^f파

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23. 23

    وَجِيءَ와지아 يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이^ð딤 بِجَهَنَّمَ비자한나마 ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이^ð딘 يَتَذَكَّرُ야타^ð닥카^r룰 الْإِنْسَانُ인사누 وَأَنَّىٰ와안나 لَهُ라훗 الذِّكْرَىٰ^ð디크^r라

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24. 24

    يَقُولُ야꿀루 يَا야 لَيْتَنِي라이타니 قَدَّمْتُ깟담투 لِحَيَاتِي리하야티

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25. 25

    فَيَوْمَئِذٍ^f파야우마이^ð딜 لَا라 يُعَذِّبُ유앗^ð디부 عَذَابَهُ아^ð다바후 أَحَدٌ아하드

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26. 26

    وَلَا왈라 يُوثِقُ유^θ시꾸 وَثَاقَهُ와^θ사까후 أَحَدٌ아하드

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27. 27

    يَا야 أَيَّتُهَا아이야투한 النَّفْسُ나^f프술 الْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ무뜨마인나흐

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28. 28

    ارْجِعِي이^r르지이 إِلَىٰ일라 رَبِّكِ^r랍비키 رَاضِيَةً^r라디야탐 مَرْضِيَّةً마^r르디야흐

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29. 29

    فَادْخُلِي^f파드쿨리 فِي^f피 عِبَادِي이바디

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30. 30

    وَادْخُلِي와드쿨리 جَنَّتِي잔나티

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