Al-Fajr 89
The Dawn读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with oaths by the dawn, the ten nights, the even and the odd, and the passing night. It then recalls how the Lord dealt with Ad — the people of Iram with their lofty pillars — with Thamud, who hewed the rocks of the valley, and with Pharaoh, owner of the stakes; all of them transgressed and spread corruption, and punishment came down on them. Next it examines a human attitude: when given honour and blessing, a person says his Lord has honoured him, but when his provision is restricted he says his Lord has humiliated him. The text rejects this and points instead to neglect of orphans, failure to feed the needy, devouring inheritance and loving wealth too much. It describes the Day when the earth is pounded to dust, Hell is brought near and a person wishes he had prepared for his life, and ends by calling the soul at peace to return to its Lord and enter His Garden.
- Oaths by the dawn
- Ad, Thamud and Pharaoh
- Wealth and want as tests
- Care for orphans
- The soul at peace
章名由来 It is named after 'the dawn' (al-Fajr), the first oath in verse 1.
（简介为英文）
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1
By the dawn,
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2
and the ten nights,
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3
and the even and the odd,
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4
and the night when it passes!
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5
Is there not in that an oath for one of understanding?
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6
Have you not seen how your Lord dealt with Ad —
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7
[the people of] Iram, possessors of lofty pillars,
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8
the like of whom had never been created in the lands —
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9
and Thamud, who hewed the boulders of the valley's floor,
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10
and Pharaoh, owner of the stakes,
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11
who transgressed in the lands,
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12
and spread much corruption therein.
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13
So your Lord brought down on them the whip of punishment.
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14
Indeed your Lord is ever watchful.
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15
As for man, when his Lord tests him by honouring him and blessing him, he says, "My Lord has honoured me."
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16
But when He tests him by restricting his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
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17
No! Rather, you do not honour the orphan,
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18
and you do not urge each other to feed the needy,
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19
and you devour inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,
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20
and you love wealth with immense love.
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21
No! When the earth is pounded to dust, pounding after pounding,
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22
and your Lord comes, and the angels, rank upon rank,
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23
and Hell is brought, that Day — that Day man will remember, but what good will the remembrance be to him?
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24
He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [something] for my life!"
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25
So on that Day none will punish as He punishes,
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26
and none will bind as He binds.
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27
[To the righteous it will be said], "O soul at peace,
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28
come back to your Lord, satisfied and approved [by Him].
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29
So enter among My servants,
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30
and enter My Garden."