麦加章 · 15节 الشمس

Ash-Shams 91

The Sun · ✓

91 / 114

读音标注说明

الرَّحْمَٰنِ르^r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀

• 비粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
• 마上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
• 스小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
• ^r라小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。

读音标注说明

beginning비기닝 the^ð더 Christ크^r라이스트 salvation샐^v베이션

• 기粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
• 닝浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
• 트小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
• 더整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
• ^f팬小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。

关于本章

Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with a long series of oaths: by the sun and its morning brightness, the moon that follows it, the day that displays it and the night that covers it, the sky and its Builder, the earth and the One who spread it, and the soul and the One who proportioned it. The point of these oaths follows: God inspired each soul with awareness of its wickedness and of its mindfulness of Him, so whoever purifies the soul succeeds and whoever corrupts it fails. The sura then gives the people of Thamud as an example. A messenger of God warned them to leave alone the she-camel of God and her turn to drink, but they called him a liar and hamstrung the camel. Their Lord destroyed them for their sin and levelled them, without fearing what would follow.

• Oaths by creation
• Purifying the soul
• Wickedness and mindfulness
• Thamud and the she-camel

章名由来 It is named after 'the sun' (ash-Shams), the first oath in verse 1.

建议先读 91:8 · 91:9 · 91:10

（简介为英文）

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1. 1

   وَالشَّمْسِ왓샴시 وَضُحَاهَا와두하하

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2. 2

   وَالْقَمَرِ왈까마^r리 إِذَا이^ð다 تَلَاهَا탈라하

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3. 3

   وَالنَّهَارِ완나하^r리 إِذَا이^ð다 جَلَّاهَا잘라하

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4. 4

   وَاللَّيْلِ왈라일리 إِذَا이^ð다 يَغْشَاهَا야그샤하

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5. 5

   وَالسَّمَاءِ왓사마이 وَمَا와마 بَنَاهَا바나하

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6. 6

   وَالْأَرْضِ왈아^r르디 وَمَا와마 طَحَاهَا따하하

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7. 7

   وَنَفْسٍ와나^f프신 وَمَا와마 سَوَّاهَا사우와하

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8. 8

   فَأَلْهَمَهَا^f파알하마하 فُجُورَهَا^f푸주^r라하 وَتَقْوَاهَا와타끄와하

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9. 9

   قَدْ까드 أَفْلَحَ아^f플라하 مَنْ만 زَكَّاهَا작카하

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10. 10

    وَقَدْ와까드 خَابَ카바 مَنْ만 دَسَّاهَا닷사하

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11. 11

    كَذَّبَتْ캇^ð다바트 ثَمُودُ^θ사무두 بِطَغْوَاهَا비따그와하

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12. 12

    إِذِ이^ð딤 انْبَعَثَ바아^θ사 أَشْقَاهَا아시까하

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13. 13

    فَقَالَ^f파깔라 لَهُمْ라훔 رَسُولُ^r라술룰 اللَّهِ라히 نَاقَةَ나까탈 اللَّهِ라히 وَسُقْيَاهَا와수끄야하

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14. 14

    فَكَذَّبُوهُ^f파캇^ð다부후 فَعَقَرُوهَا^f파아까^r루하 فَدَمْدَمَ^f파담다마 عَلَيْهِمْ알라이힘 رَبُّهُمْ^r랍부훔 بِذَنْبِهِمْ비^ð담비힘 فَسَوَّاهَا^f파사우와하

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15. 15

    وَلَا왈라 يَخَافُ야카^f푸 عُقْبَاهَا욱바하

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