Al-Layl 92
The Night读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
Classed as a Meccan sura, it begins with oaths by the night as it covers, the day as it shines, and the One who created male and female, and declares that human efforts are diverse. Two paths are then set side by side. Whoever gives, is mindful of God and affirms the best reward will be eased toward ease; whoever is stingy, thinks himself self-sufficient and denies that reward will be eased toward hardship, and his wealth will not help him when he falls. The sura states that guidance belongs to God, as do the Hereafter and this first life, and warns of a blazing Fire. Only the most wretched, who denied and turned away, will burn in it. The most God-fearing will be kept far from it: the one who gives his wealth to purify himself, not to repay a favour but seeking only the Face of his Lord, the Most High — and he will be well pleased.
- Oaths by night and day
- Giving and stinginess
- Ease and hardship
- Giving without expecting return
章名由来 It is named after 'the night' (al-Layl) in the opening oath of verse 1.
(简介为英文)
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1
By the night when it covers,
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2
and the day when it appears in brightness,
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3
and [by] Him who created the male and the female!
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4
Indeed your efforts are diverse.
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5
As for the one who gives and is mindful of God,
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6
and affirms the best [reward],
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7
We will ease him toward ease.
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8
But as for the one who is stingy and considers himself self-sufficient,
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9
and denies the best [reward],
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10
We will ease him toward hardship.
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11
And his wealth will not avail him when he falls.
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12
Indeed upon Us is [the giving of] guidance.
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13
And indeed to Us belong the Hereafter and the first [life].
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14
So I have warned you of a Fire that blazes,
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15
none will burn in it except the most wretched,
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16
who denied and turned away.
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17
But the most God-fearing will be kept away from it —
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18
he who gives his wealth to purify himself,
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19
not for anyone's favour to be repaid to him,
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20
but only seeking the Face of his Lord, the Most High.
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21
And he will surely be well pleased.