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古兰经 原文对照
麦加章 · 3节 العصر

Al-'Asr 103

Time
103 / 114
读音标注说明

الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀

  • 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
  • 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
  • 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
  • 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明

beginning비기닝 theð더 Christ크r라이스트 salvation샐v베이션

  • 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
  • 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
  • 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
  • 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
  • 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。

关于本章

Classed as a Meccan sura, it has only three verses. It opens with a brief oath, 'By time!' The second verse makes a broad statement about the human condition: man is in loss. It speaks of humanity as a whole rather than of a particular group. The third verse names those who are excepted from this loss and describes them by four qualities: they believe, they do righteous deeds, they urge one another to the truth, and they urge one another to patience. The first two concern a person's own faith and action; the last two concern what people encourage in each other. In this compact form, the sura ties together time, human loss and the way out of that loss.

  • An oath by time
  • Human loss
  • Faith and righteous deeds
  • Urging truth and patience

章名由来 It is named after 'time' (al-'Asr), the single oath that forms verse 1.

建议先读 103:2 · 103:3

(简介为英文)

  1. 1

    시간을 두고 맹세하노라.

  2. 2

    진정 사람은 손실 속에 있다.

  3. 3

    다만 믿고 선한 일을 하며, 서로 진리를 권하고 서로 인내를 권하는 이들은 예외이다.