Al-Qadr 97
The Night of Decree発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音(マッド)。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる(ㄹ だけなら l)。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
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この章について
Classed as a Meccan sura, this five-verse sura begins with God saying, 'Indeed We sent it down on the Night of Decree.' The text does not name what was sent down; it simply calls it 'it' and turns its attention to the night itself. A question follows — what will make you know what the Night of Decree is? — and the answer comes in three statements. The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months. In it the angels and the Spirit descend, by permission of their Lord, with every matter. And it is peace until the rising of the dawn. The sura therefore centres on a single night, presenting it as a time of sending down, of descent from above, and of peace that lasts until morning.
- The Night of Decree
- What was sent down
- Angels and the Spirit
- Peace until dawn
名前の由来 It is named after 'the Night of Decree' (Laylat al-Qadr) in verse 1; qadr can mean decree or measure as well as power.
(紹介文は英語です)
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1
진정 우리는 그것을 운명의 밤에 내려 보냈다.
Indeed We sent it down on the Night of Decree.
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2
운명의 밤이 무엇인지 무엇이 너에게 알려 주겠느냐?
And what will make you know what the Night of Decree is?
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3
운명의 밤은 천 달보다 더 좋다.
The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.
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4
그 밤에 천사들과 영이 자기 주님의 허락을 받아 온갖 일을 가지고 내려온다.
The angels and the Spirit descend therein by permission of their Lord with every matter.
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5
그 밤은 새벽이 밝아 올 때까지 평화로 가득하다.
Peace it is, until the rising of the dawn.