Al-Bayyinah 98
The Clear Proof発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音(マッド)。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる(ㄹ だけなら l)。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
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この章について
Classed as a Medinan sura, it begins by saying that the disbelievers among the People of the Book and the idolaters would not give up their ways until clear evidence came to them. That evidence is identified as a messenger from God reciting purified scriptures that contain upright writings. The sura adds that those who had received the Book divided only after the clear evidence reached them, though they had been commanded only to worship God with sincere and upright devotion, to establish prayer and to give alms — described as 'the upright religion'. It closes by setting two outcomes side by side. Those who disbelieve will remain forever in the Fire of Hell and are called the worst of creation, while those who believe and do righteous deeds are called the best of creatures and will live forever in Gardens of Eden; God is pleased with them and they with Him.
- The clear evidence
- People of the Book
- The upright religion
- Prayer and alms
- Two final outcomes
名前の由来 It is named after 'clear evidence' (al-Bayyinah) in verses 1 and 4, which verse 2 explains as a messenger from God.
(紹介文は英語です)
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1
Those who disbelieved among the People of the Book and the idolaters were not going to desist until there came to them clear evidence:
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2
a messenger from God, reciting purified scriptures,
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3
in which are upright writings.
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4
And those who were given the Book did not become divided until after there had come to them clear evidence.
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5
And they were not commanded except to worship God, devoting the religion sincerely to Him, upright in faith, and to establish the prayer and to give the alms. And that is the upright religion.
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6
Truly, those among the People of the Book and the idolaters who disbelieve will be in the Fire of Hell, remaining in it forever; they are the most wicked of all creation.
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7
Indeed those who believe and do righteous deeds — they are the best of creatures.
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8
Their reward with their Lord will be Gardens of Eden beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein forever. God is pleased with them, and they are pleased with Him. That is for whoever fears his Lord.