At-Tariq 86
The Night Visitor读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
Classified as revealed in the Meccan period, this surah swears by the sky and the night-comer, explains that the night-comer is the piercing star, and declares that there is no soul without a guardian over it. It then invites man to consider what he was created from, a gushing fluid emerging from between the backbone and the ribs, and states that God is able to bring him back. On the Day when secrets are put to the test, he will have neither power nor helper. Swearing again by the sky that returns rain and the earth that splits open with plants, it affirms that this is a decisive word and no jest. It closes by saying that the disbelievers are plotting, but God too is planning, so they should be given respite for a while.
- The night-comer star
- A guardian over every soul
- Creation from fluid
- Secrets laid bare
- A decisive word
章名由来 The name comes from verse 1, which swears by the sky and the night-comer, identified in verse 3 as the piercing star.
(简介为英文)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
-
1
وَالسَّمَاءِ왓사마이 وَالطَّارِقِ왓따r릭
By the sky and the night-comer!
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2
وَمَا와마 أَدْرَاكَ아드r라카 مَا맛 الطَّارِقُ따r릭
And what will make you know what the night-comer is?
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3
النَّجْمُ안나즈뭇 الثَّاقِبُθ사낍
It is the piercing star.
-
4
إِنْ인 كُلُّ쿨루 نَفْسٍ나f프실 لَمَّا람마 عَلَيْهَا알라이하 حَافِظٌ하f피ð드
There is no soul but that over it is a guardian.
-
5
فَلْيَنْظُرِf팔얀ð두r릴 الْإِنْسَانُ인사누 مِمَّ밈마 خُلِقَ쿨릭
So let man consider from what he was created.
-
6
خُلِقَ쿨리까 مِنْ밈 مَاءٍ마인 دَافِقٍ다f픽
He was created from a fluid, gushing forth,
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7
يَخْرُجُ야흐r루주 مِنْ밈 بَيْنِ바이닛 الصُّلْبِ술비 وَالتَّرَائِبِ왓타r라입
emerging from between the backbone and the ribs.
-
8
إِنَّهُ인나후 عَلَىٰ알라 رَجْعِهِr라즈이히 لَقَادِرٌ라까디r르
Indeed He is able to bring him back.
-
9
يَوْمَ야우마 تُبْلَى투블랏 السَّرَائِرُ사r라이r르
On the Day when secrets will be put to the test,
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10
فَمَاf파마 لَهُ라후 مِنْ민 قُوَّةٍ꾸와틴 وَلَا왈라 نَاصِرٍ나시r르
then he will have no power and no helper.
-
11
وَالسَّمَاءِ왓사마이 ذَاتِð다티 الرَّجْعِ르r라즈
By the sky which returns [rain],
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12
وَالْأَرْضِ왈아r르디 ذَاتِð다팃 الصَّدْعِ사드
and the earth which splits [with plants]!
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13
إِنَّهُ인나후 لَقَوْلٌ라까울룬 فَصْلٌf파슬
Indeed it is a decisive word,
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14
وَمَا와마 هُوَ후와 بِالْهَزْلِ빌하즐
and it is not a jest.
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15
إِنَّهُمْ인나훔 يَكِيدُونَ야키두나 كَيْدًا카이다
Indeed they are plotting a plot,
-
16
وَأَكِيدُ와아키두 كَيْدًا카이다
and I am planning a plan.
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17
فَمَهِّلِf파마힐릴 الْكَافِرِينَ카f피r리나 أَمْهِلْهُمْ암힐훔 رُوَيْدًاr루와이다
So give respite to the disbelievers; leave them alone for a while.