Al-A'la 87
The Most High读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
Classed as a Meccan sura, it opens with a command to glorify the name of the Lord, the Most High, who created and proportioned, determined and guided, and who brings out green pasture only to turn it into dark stubble. The one addressed is then promised, 'We will make you recite, and you will not forget,' along with being eased toward ease, and is told to remind people when reminding benefits. Two responses follow: whoever fears God takes the reminder, while the most wretched avoids it and burns in the greatest Fire, where he neither dies nor lives. Success belongs to the one who purifies himself, remembers his Lord's name and prays. The sura observes that people prefer the life of this world although the Hereafter is better and more lasting, and closes by saying this message is also found in the scriptures of Abraham and Moses.
- Glorifying the Most High
- Recitation and memory
- Purifying the self
- This world and the Hereafter
章名由来 It is named after the divine title 'the Most High' (al-A'la) in verse 1: 'Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High.'
(简介为英文)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
-
1
سَبِّحِ삽비히 اسْمَ스마 رَبِّكَr랍비칼 الْأَعْلَى아을라
Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High,
-
2
الَّذِي알라ð디 خَلَقَ칼라까 فَسَوَّىٰf파사우와
who created and proportioned,
-
3
وَالَّذِي왈라ð디 قَدَّرَ깟다r라 فَهَدَىٰf파하다
and who determined and guided,
-
4
وَالَّذِي왈라ð디 أَخْرَجَ아흐r라잘 الْمَرْعَىٰ마r르아
and who brings forth the pasture,
-
5
فَجَعَلَهُf파자알라후 غُثَاءً구θ사안 أَحْوَىٰ아흐와
and then makes it dark stubble.
-
6
سَنُقْرِئُكَ사누끄r리우카 فَلَاf팔라 تَنْسَىٰ탄사
We will make you recite, and you will not forget,
-
7
إِلَّا일라 مَا마 شَاءَ샤알 اللَّهُ라후 ۚ إِنَّهُ인나후 يَعْلَمُ야을라물 الْجَهْرَ자흐r라 وَمَا와마 يَخْفَىٰ야흐f파
except what God wills. Indeed He knows what is declared and what is hidden.
-
8
وَنُيَسِّرُكَ와누얏시r루카 لِلْيُسْرَىٰ릴유스r라
And We will ease you toward ease.
-
9
فَذَكِّرْf파ð닥키r르 إِنْ인 نَفَعَتِ나f파아팃 الذِّكْرَىٰð디크r라
So remind, if the reminder benefits.
-
10
سَيَذَّكَّرُ사얏ð닥카r루 مَنْ만 يَخْشَىٰ야흐샤
He who fears [God] will be reminded.
-
11
وَيَتَجَنَّبُهَا와야타잔나부할 الْأَشْقَى아시까
But the most wretched one will avoid it —
-
12
الَّذِي알라ð디 يَصْلَى야슬란 النَّارَ나r랄 الْكُبْرَىٰ쿠브r라
he who will burn in the greatest Fire,
-
13
ثُمَّθ숨마 لَا라 يَمُوتُ야무투 فِيهَاf피하 وَلَا왈라 يَحْيَىٰ야흐야
in which he will neither die nor live.
-
14
قَدْ까드 أَفْلَحَ아f플라하 مَنْ만 تَزَكَّىٰ타작카
He has certainly succeeded who purifies himself,
-
15
وَذَكَرَ와ð다카r라 اسْمَ스마 رَبِّهِr랍비히 فَصَلَّىٰf파살라
and remembers the name of his Lord and prays.
-
16
بَلْ발 تُؤْثِرُونَ투으θ시r루날 الْحَيَاةَ하야탓 الدُّنْيَا둔야
But you prefer the life of this world,
-
17
وَالْآخِرَةُ왈아키r라투 خَيْرٌ카이r룬 وَأَبْقَىٰ와압까
while the Hereafter is better and more lasting.
-
18
إِنَّ인나 هَٰذَا하ð다 لَفِي라f핏 الصُّحُفِ수후f필 الْأُولَىٰ울라
Indeed this is in the former scriptures,
-
19
صُحُفِ수후f피 إِبْرَاهِيمَ이브r라히마 وَمُوسَىٰ와무사
the scriptures of Abraham and Moses.