Az-Zalzalah 99
The Earthquake発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音(マッド)。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる(ㄹ だけなら l)。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
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この章について
Classed as a Medinan sura, it opens with a scene of the end: the earth is shaken with its final earthquake and throws out its burdens. When a person asks in alarm what is wrong with it, the sura answers that on that Day the earth will report its news, because the Lord has inspired it to do so. People will then come forth in scattered groups to be shown what they have done. The last two verses state the principle behind the whole scene: whoever has done an atom's weight of good will see it, and whoever has done an atom's weight of evil will see it. In eight verses the sura moves from the shaking of the earth, to the earth telling what it holds, to a judgement in which even the smallest deed is brought into view.
- The final earthquake
- The earth tells its news
- Being shown one's deeds
- An atom's weight
名前の由来 It is named after the earthquake (zalzalah) in verse 1, 'When the earth is shaken with its [final] earthquake.'
(紹介文は英語です)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
-
1
إِذَا이ð다 زُلْزِلَتِ줄질라틸 الْأَرْضُ아r르두 زِلْزَالَهَا질잘라하
When the earth is shaken with its [final] earthquake,
-
2
وَأَخْرَجَتِ와아흐r라자틸 الْأَرْضُ아r르두 أَثْقَالَهَا아θ스깔라하
and the earth brings forth its burdens,
-
3
وَقَالَ와깔랄 الْإِنْسَانُ인사누 مَا마 لَهَا라하
and man says, "What is wrong with it?" —
-
4
يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이ð딘 تُحَدِّثُ투핫디θ수 أَخْبَارَهَا아흐바r라하
that Day it will report its news,
-
5
بِأَنَّ비안나 رَبَّكَr랍바카 أَوْحَىٰ아우하 لَهَا라하
because your Lord has inspired it.
-
6
يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이ð딘 يَصْدُرُ야스두r룬 النَّاسُ나수 أَشْتَاتًا아시타탈 لِيُرَوْا리유r라우 أَعْمَالَهُمْ아으말라훔
That Day people will come forth in scattered groups to be shown their deeds.
-
7
فَمَنْf파만 يَعْمَلْ야으말 مِثْقَالَ미θ스깔라 ذَرَّةٍð다르r라틴 خَيْرًا카이r란 يَرَهُ야r라흐
So whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it,
-
8
وَمَنْ와만 يَعْمَلْ야으말 مِثْقَالَ미θ스깔라 ذَرَّةٍð다르r라틴 شَرًّا샤르r란 يَرَهُ야r라흐
and whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it.