Ar-Rum 30
The Romans读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
The surah begins with the defeat of the Romans in a nearby land and the statement that they will be victorious within a few years, presented as a promise of God that does not fail. It urges people to look at the fate of earlier nations and says that humanity will be separated when the Hour arrives. A long central passage lists things “among His signs”: creating people from dust, placing affection and mercy between spouses, the diversity of languages and colors, sleep, lightning and rain, and the heavens and earth standing by His command. Readers are told to set their faces toward the upright religion, the natural disposition with which God created people, and to give relatives, the needy and travelers their due; interest-bearing lending is contrasted with alms given for God's sake. It recalls the human life span from weakness to strength and back to weakness, and ends with a call to patience.
- The Romans' defeat and victory
- Signs of God
- Human nature and faith
- Usury versus alms
- Resurrection and judgment
章名由来 It takes its name from verse 2, “The Romans have been defeated.”
(简介为英文)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
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1
الم알리f프 람 밈
Alif Lam Mim.
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2
غُلِبَتِ굴리바티 الرُّومُ르r룸
The Romans have been defeated
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3
فِيf피 أَدْنَى아드날 الْأَرْضِ아r르디 وَهُمْ와훔 مِنْ밈 بَعْدِ바으디 غَلَبِهِمْ갈라비힘 سَيَغْلِبُونَ사야글리분
in the nearest land. But after their defeat they will be victorious
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4
فِيf피 بِضْعِ비드이 سِنِينَ시니나 ۗ لِلَّهِ릴라힐 الْأَمْرُ암r루 مِنْ민 قَبْلُ까블루 وَمِنْ와밈 بَعْدُ바으두 ۚ وَيَوْمَئِذٍ와야우마이ð딘 يَفْرَحُ야f프r라훌 الْمُؤْمِنُونَ무으미눈
within a few years. The command belongs to God before and after. On that day the believers will rejoice
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5
بِنَصْرِ비나스r릴 اللَّهِ라히 ۚ يَنْصُرُ얀수r루 مَنْ만 يَشَاءُ야샤우 ۖ وَهُوَ와후왈 الْعَزِيزُ아지주 الرَّحِيمُ르r라힘
in God’s help. He helps whomever He wills. He is the Almighty, the Most Merciful.
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6
وَعْدَ와으달 اللَّهِ라히 ۖ لَا라 يُخْلِفُ유흘리f풀 اللَّهُ라후 وَعْدَهُ와으다후 وَلَٰكِنَّ왈라킨나 أَكْثَرَ악θ사r란 النَّاسِ나시 لَا라 يَعْلَمُونَ야을라문
[It is] God’s promise. God does not break His promise, but most people do not know.
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7
يَعْلَمُونَ야을라무나 ظَاهِرًاð다히r람 مِنَ미날 الْحَيَاةِ하야팃 الدُّنْيَا둔야 وَهُمْ와훔 عَنِ아닐 الْآخِرَةِ아키r라티 هُمْ훔 غَافِلُونَ가f필룬
They know only the outward surface of the life of this world, and they are heedless of the Hereafter.
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8
أَوَلَمْ아왈람 يَتَفَكَّرُوا야타f팍카r루 فِيf피 أَنْفُسِهِمْ안f푸시힘 ۗ مَا마 خَلَقَ칼라깔 اللَّهُ라훗 السَّمَاوَاتِ사마와티 وَالْأَرْضَ왈아r르다 وَمَا와마 بَيْنَهُمَا바이나후마 إِلَّا일라 بِالْحَقِّ빌학끼 وَأَجَلٍ와아잘림 مُسَمًّى무삼만 ۗ وَإِنَّ와인나 كَثِيرًا카θ시r람 مِنَ미난 النَّاسِ나시 بِلِقَاءِ빌리까이 رَبِّهِمْr랍비힘 لَكَافِرُونَ라카f피r룬
Have they not reflected within themselves? God did not create the heavens and the earth and all that is between them except in truth and for a fixed term. Yet many people deny the meeting with their Lord.
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9
أَوَلَمْ아왈람 يَسِيرُوا야시r루 فِيf필 الْأَرْضِ아r르디 فَيَنْظُرُواf파얀ð두r루 كَيْفَ카이f파 كَانَ카나 عَاقِبَةُ아끼바툴 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 مِنْ민 قَبْلِهِمْ까블리힘 ۚ كَانُوا카누 أَشَدَّ아샷다 مِنْهُمْ민훔 قُوَّةً꾸와탄 وَأَثَارُوا와아θ사r룰 الْأَرْضَ아r르다 وَعَمَرُوهَا와아마r루하 أَكْثَرَ악θ사r라 مِمَّا밈마 عَمَرُوهَا아마r루하 وَجَاءَتْهُمْ와자아트훔 رُسُلُهُمْr루술루훔 بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ빌바이나티 ۖ فَمَاf파마 كَانَ카날 اللَّهُ라후 لِيَظْلِمَهُمْ리야ð들리마훔 وَلَٰكِنْ왈라킨 كَانُوا카누 أَنْفُسَهُمْ안f푸사훔 يَظْلِمُونَ야ð들리문
Have they not traveled through the land and seen what the end of those before them was? They were stronger than them in power; they tilled the land and built it up more than these have built it up. Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. God would not wrong them, but they wronged themselves.
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10
ثُمَّθ숨마 كَانَ카나 عَاقِبَةَ아끼바탈 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 أَسَاءُوا아사웃 السُّوأَىٰ수아 أَنْ안 كَذَّبُوا캇ð다부 بِآيَاتِ비아야틸 اللَّهِ라히 وَكَانُوا와카누 بِهَا비하 يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ야스타흐지운
Then the end of those who did evil was the worst [end], because they denied God’s signs and used to mock them.
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11
اللَّهُ알라후 يَبْدَأُ얍다울 الْخَلْقَ칼까 ثُمَّθ숨마 يُعِيدُهُ유이두후 ثُمَّθ숨마 إِلَيْهِ일라이히 تُرْجَعُونَ투r르자운
God originates creation, then repeats it; then to Him you will be returned.
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12
وَيَوْمَ와야우마 تَقُومُ타꾸뭇 السَّاعَةُ사아투 يُبْلِسُ유블리술 الْمُجْرِمُونَ무즈r리문
On the day the Hour arrives, the guilty will be struck with despair.
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13
وَلَمْ왈람 يَكُنْ야쿨 لَهُمْ라훔 مِنْ민 شُرَكَائِهِمْ슈r라카이힘 شُفَعَاءُ슈f파아우 وَكَانُوا와카누 بِشُرَكَائِهِمْ비슈r라카이힘 كَافِرِينَ카f피r린
They will have no intercessors among their ‘partners’, and they will disown their ‘partners’.
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14
وَيَوْمَ와야우마 تَقُومُ타꾸뭇 السَّاعَةُ사아투 يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이ð딘 يَتَفَرَّقُونَ야타f파르r라꾼
On the day the Hour arrives — on that day they will be separated.
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15
فَأَمَّاf파암말 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 آمَنُوا아마누 وَعَمِلُوا와아밀룻 الصَّالِحَاتِ살리하티 فَهُمْf파훔 فِيf피 رَوْضَةٍr라우다틴 يُحْبَرُونَ유흐바r룬
As for those who believed and did righteous deeds, they will be made joyful in a garden meadow.
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16
وَأَمَّا와암말 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 كَفَرُوا카f파r루 وَكَذَّبُوا와캇ð다부 بِآيَاتِنَا비아야티나 وَلِقَاءِ왈리까일 الْآخِرَةِ아키r라티 فَأُولَٰئِكَf파울라이카 فِيf필 الْعَذَابِ아ð다비 مُحْضَرُونَ무흐다r룬
But as for those who disbelieved and denied Our signs and the meeting of the Hereafter, they will be brought into the punishment.
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17
فَسُبْحَانَf파수브하날 اللَّهِ라히 حِينَ히나 تُمْسُونَ툼수나 وَحِينَ와히나 تُصْبِحُونَ투스비훈
So glory be to God when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning.
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18
وَلَهُ왈라훌 الْحَمْدُ함두 فِيf핏 السَّمَاوَاتِ사마와티 وَالْأَرْضِ왈아r르디 وَعَشِيًّا와아시얀 وَحِينَ와히나 تُظْهِرُونَ투ð드히r룬
To Him belongs all praise in the heavens and the earth — and [glorify Him] in the late afternoon and when you reach midday.
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19
يُخْرِجُ유흐r리줄 الْحَيَّ하이야 مِنَ미날 الْمَيِّتِ마이티 وَيُخْرِجُ와유흐r리줄 الْمَيِّتَ마이타 مِنَ미날 الْحَيِّ하이 وَيُحْيِي와유흐일 الْأَرْضَ아r르다 بَعْدَ바으다 مَوْتِهَا마우티하 ۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ와카ð달리카 تُخْرَجُونَ투흐r라준
He brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living, and He gives life to the earth after its death. Likewise you will be brought out.
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20
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 أَنْ안 خَلَقَكُمْ칼라까쿰 مِنْ민 تُرَابٍ투r라빈 ثُمَّθ숨마 إِذَا이ð다 أَنْتُمْ안툼 بَشَرٌ바샤r룬 تَنْتَشِرُونَ탄타시r룬
Among His signs is that He created you from dust, and then — behold — you are human beings spreading far and wide.
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21
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 أَنْ안 خَلَقَ칼라까 لَكُمْ라쿰 مِنْ민 أَنْفُسِكُمْ안f푸시쿰 أَزْوَاجًا아즈와잘 لِتَسْكُنُوا리타스쿠누 إِلَيْهَا일라이하 وَجَعَلَ와자알라 بَيْنَكُمْ바이나쿰 مَوَدَّةً마왓다탄 وَرَحْمَةً와r라흐마탄 ۚ إِنَّ인나 فِيf피 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَآيَاتٍ라아야틸 لِقَوْمٍ리까우민 يَتَفَكَّرُونَ야타f팍카r룬
Among His signs is that He created for you, from among yourselves, spouses so that you may find tranquility in them, and He placed between you affection and mercy. In that are surely signs for people who reflect.
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22
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 خَلْقُ칼꿋 السَّمَاوَاتِ사마와티 وَالْأَرْضِ왈아r르디 وَاخْتِلَافُ와흐틸라f푸 أَلْسِنَتِكُمْ알시나티쿰 وَأَلْوَانِكُمْ와알와니쿰 ۚ إِنَّ인나 فِيf피 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَآيَاتٍ라아야틸 لِلْعَالِمِينَ릴알리민
Among His signs are the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of your languages and your colors. In that are surely signs for those who know.
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23
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 مَنَامُكُمْ마나무쿰 بِاللَّيْلِ빌라일리 وَالنَّهَارِ완나하r리 وَابْتِغَاؤُكُمْ와브티가우쿰 مِنْ민 فَضْلِهِf파들리히 ۚ إِنَّ인나 فِيf피 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَآيَاتٍ라아야틸 لِقَوْمٍ리까우민 يَسْمَعُونَ야스마운
Among His signs are your sleep by night and by day, and your seeking of His bounty. In that are surely signs for people who listen.
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24
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 يُرِيكُمُ유r리쿠물 الْبَرْقَ바r르까 خَوْفًا카우f판 وَطَمَعًا와따마안 وَيُنَزِّلُ와유낫질루 مِنَ미낫 السَّمَاءِ사마이 مَاءً마안 فَيُحْيِيf파유흐이 بِهِ비힐 الْأَرْضَ아r르다 بَعْدَ바으다 مَوْتِهَا마우티하 ۚ إِنَّ인나 فِيf피 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَآيَاتٍ라아야틸 لِقَوْمٍ리까우민 يَعْقِلُونَ야으낄룬
Among His signs is that He shows you the lightning, [arousing] fear and hope, and sends down water from the sky and with it gives life to the earth after its death. In that are surely signs for people who use reason.
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25
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 أَنْ안 تَقُومَ타꾸맛 السَّمَاءُ사마우 وَالْأَرْضُ왈아r르두 بِأَمْرِهِ비암r리히 ۚ ثُمَّθ숨마 إِذَا이ð다 دَعَاكُمْ다아쿰 دَعْوَةً다으와탐 مِنَ미날 الْأَرْضِ아r르디 إِذَا이ð다 أَنْتُمْ안툼 تَخْرُجُونَ타흐r루준
Among His signs is that the heaven and the earth stand firm by His command. Then, when He calls you with a single call from the earth, at once you will come out.
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26
وَلَهُ왈라후 مَنْ만 فِيf핏 السَّمَاوَاتِ사마와티 وَالْأَرْضِ왈아r르디 ۖ كُلٌّ쿨룰 لَهُ라후 قَانِتُونَ까니툰
To Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and the earth; all are devoutly obedient to Him.
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27
وَهُوَ와후왈 الَّذِي라ð디 يَبْدَأُ얍다울 الْخَلْقَ칼까 ثُمَّθ숨마 يُعِيدُهُ유이두후 وَهُوَ와후와 أَهْوَنُ아흐와누 عَلَيْهِ알라이히 ۚ وَلَهُ왈라훌 الْمَثَلُ마θ살룰 الْأَعْلَىٰ아을라 فِيf핏 السَّمَاوَاتِ사마와티 وَالْأَرْضِ왈아r르디 ۚ وَهُوَ와후왈 الْعَزِيزُ아지줄 الْحَكِيمُ하킴
He is the One who originates creation, then repeats it, and that is even easier for Him. His is the highest description in the heavens and the earth. He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.
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28
ضَرَبَ다r라바 لَكُمْ라쿰 مَثَلًا마θ살람 مِنْ민 أَنْفُسِكُمْ안f푸시쿰 ۖ هَلْ할 لَكُمْ라쿰 مِنْ밈 مَا마 مَلَكَتْ말라카트 أَيْمَانُكُمْ아이마누쿰 مِنْ민 شُرَكَاءَ슈r라카아 فِيf피 مَا마 رَزَقْنَاكُمْr라자끄나쿰 فَأَنْتُمْf파안툼 فِيهِf피히 سَوَاءٌ사와운 تَخَافُونَهُمْ타카f푸나훔 كَخِيفَتِكُمْ카키f파티쿰 أَنْفُسَكُمْ안f푸사쿰 ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ카ð달리카 نُفَصِّلُ누f팟실룰 الْآيَاتِ아야티 لِقَوْمٍ리까우민 يَعْقِلُونَ야으낄룬
He sets forth for you an example drawn from your own lives: do you have, among those whom your right hands possess, partners in what We have provided for you, so that you are equal in it and fear them as you fear one another? Thus We make the signs clear for people who use reason.
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29
بَلِ발릿 اتَّبَعَ타바알 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 ظَلَمُواð달라무 أَهْوَاءَهُمْ아흐와아훔 بِغَيْرِ비가이r리 عِلْمٍ일민 ۖ فَمَنْf파만 يَهْدِي야흐디 مَنْ만 أَضَلَّ아달랄 اللَّهُ라후 ۖ وَمَا와마 لَهُمْ라훔 مِنْ민 نَاصِرِينَ나시r린
But the wrongdoers follow their own desires without knowledge. Who then can guide those whom God has let go astray? They will have no helpers.
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30
فَأَقِمْf파아낌 وَجْهَكَ와즈하카 لِلدِّينِ릿디니 حَنِيفًا하니f판 ۚ فِطْرَتَf피뜨r라탈 اللَّهِ라힐 الَّتِي라티 فَطَرَf파따r란 النَّاسَ나사 عَلَيْهَا알라이하 ۚ لَا라 تَبْدِيلَ탑딜라 لِخَلْقِ리칼낄 اللَّهِ라히 ۚ ذَٰلِكَð달리캇 الدِّينُ디눌 الْقَيِّمُ까이무 وَلَٰكِنَّ왈라킨나 أَكْثَرَ악θ사r란 النَّاسِ나시 لَا라 يَعْلَمُونَ야을라문
So set your face toward the religion, upright in faith — the natural disposition with which God created people. There is no altering God’s creation. That is the upright religion, but most people do not know.
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31
مُنِيبِينَ무니비나 إِلَيْهِ일라이히 وَاتَّقُوهُ왓타꾸후 وَأَقِيمُوا와아끼뭇 الصَّلَاةَ살라타 وَلَا왈라 تَكُونُوا타쿠누 مِنَ미날 الْمُشْرِكِينَ무시r리킨
[Be] turning to Him in repentance, and be mindful of Him, keep up the prayer, and do not be among the idolaters —
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32
مِنَ미날 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 فَرَّقُواf파르r라꾸 دِينَهُمْ디나훔 وَكَانُوا와카누 شِيَعًا시야안 ۖ كُلُّ쿨루 حِزْبٍ히즈빔 بِمَا비마 لَدَيْهِمْ라다이힘 فَرِحُونَf파r리훈
those who split up their religion and became sects, each faction rejoicing in what it has.
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33
وَإِذَا와이ð다 مَسَّ맛산 النَّاسَ나사 ضُرٌّ두르r룬 دَعَوْا다아우 رَبَّهُمْr랍바훔 مُنِيبِينَ무니비나 إِلَيْهِ일라이히 ثُمَّθ숨마 إِذَا이ð다 أَذَاقَهُمْ아ð다까훔 مِنْهُ민후 رَحْمَةًr라흐마탄 إِذَا이ð다 فَرِيقٌf파r리꿈 مِنْهُمْ민훔 بِرَبِّهِمْ비r랍비힘 يُشْرِكُونَ유시r리쿤
When harm touches people, they call upon their Lord, turning to Him. Then, when He gives them a taste of mercy from Himself, at once a group of them associate partners with their Lord,
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34
لِيَكْفُرُوا리약f푸r루 بِمَا비마 آتَيْنَاهُمْ아타이나훔 ۚ فَتَمَتَّعُواf파타맛타우 فَسَوْفَf파사우f파 تَعْلَمُونَ타을라문
so as to be ungrateful for what We have given them. So enjoy yourselves; you will soon know.
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35
أَمْ암 أَنْزَلْنَا안잘나 عَلَيْهِمْ알라이힘 سُلْطَانًا술따난 فَهُوَf파후와 يَتَكَلَّمُ야타칼라무 بِمَا비마 كَانُوا카누 بِهِ비히 يُشْرِكُونَ유시r리쿤
Or have We sent down to them some authority that speaks [in favor] of what they associate with Him?
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36
وَإِذَا와이ð다 أَذَقْنَا아ð다끄난 النَّاسَ나사 رَحْمَةًr라흐마탄 فَرِحُواf파r리후 بِهَا비하 ۖ وَإِنْ와인 تُصِبْهُمْ투시브훔 سَيِّئَةٌ사이아툼 بِمَا비마 قَدَّمَتْ깟다마트 أَيْدِيهِمْ아이디힘 إِذَا이ð다 هُمْ훔 يَقْنَطُونَ야끄나뚠
When We give people a taste of mercy, they rejoice in it; but if some evil befalls them because of what their own hands have sent ahead, at once they despair.
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37
أَوَلَمْ아왈람 يَرَوْا야r라우 أَنَّ안날 اللَّهَ라하 يَبْسُطُ얍수뚜 الرِّزْقَ르r리즈까 لِمَنْ리만 يَشَاءُ야샤우 وَيَقْدِرُ와약디r루 ۚ إِنَّ인나 فِيf피 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَآيَاتٍ라아야틸 لِقَوْمٍ리까우민 يُؤْمِنُونَ유으미눈
Have they not seen that God expands provision for whomever He wills and restricts it? In that are surely signs for people who believe.
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38
فَآتِf파아티 ذَاð달 الْقُرْبَىٰ꾸r르바 حَقَّهُ학까후 وَالْمِسْكِينَ왈미스키나 وَابْنَ와브낫 السَّبِيلِ사빌리 ۚ ذَٰلِكَð달리카 خَيْرٌ카이r룰 لِلَّذِينَ릴라ð디나 يُرِيدُونَ유r리두나 وَجْهَ와즈할 اللَّهِ라히 ۖ وَأُولَٰئِكَ와울라이카 هُمُ후물 الْمُفْلِحُونَ무f플리훈
So give the relative his due, and the needy, and the traveler. That is best for those who seek the Face of God, and it is they who are successful.
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39
وَمَا와마 آتَيْتُمْ아타이툼 مِنْ민 رِبًاr리발 لِيَرْبُوَ리야r르부와 فِيf피 أَمْوَالِ암왈린 النَّاسِ나시 فَلَاf팔라 يَرْبُو야r르부 عِنْدَ인달 اللَّهِ라히 ۖ وَمَا와마 آتَيْتُمْ아타이툼 مِنْ민 زَكَاةٍ자카틴 تُرِيدُونَ투r리두나 وَجْهَ와즈할 اللَّهِ라히 فَأُولَٰئِكَf파울라이카 هُمُ후물 الْمُضْعِفُونَ무드이f푼
Whatever you give out in usury so that it may grow through other people’s wealth does not grow with God. But whatever you give as alms (zakat), seeking the Face of God — it is they who will receive manifold.
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40
اللَّهُ알라훌 الَّذِي라ð디 خَلَقَكُمْ칼라까쿰 ثُمَّθ숨마 رَزَقَكُمْr라자까쿰 ثُمَّθ숨마 يُمِيتُكُمْ유미투쿰 ثُمَّθ숨마 يُحْيِيكُمْ유흐이쿰 ۖ هَلْ할 مِنْ민 شُرَكَائِكُمْ슈r라카이쿰 مَنْ만 يَفْعَلُ야f프알루 مِنْ민 ذَٰلِكُمْð달리쿰 مِنْ민 شَيْءٍ샤이인 ۚ سُبْحَانَهُ수브하나후 وَتَعَالَىٰ와타알라 عَمَّا암마 يُشْرِكُونَ유시r리쿤
It is God who created you, then provided for you, then will cause you to die, then will bring you to life. Is there any of your ‘partners’ who does any of that? Glory be to Him, and exalted is He above what they associate [with Him].
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41
ظَهَرَð다하r랄 الْفَسَادُf파사두 فِيf필 الْبَرِّ바르r리 وَالْبَحْرِ왈바흐r리 بِمَا비마 كَسَبَتْ카사바트 أَيْدِي아이딘 النَّاسِ나시 لِيُذِيقَهُمْ리유ð디까훔 بَعْضَ바으달 الَّذِي라ð디 عَمِلُوا아밀루 لَعَلَّهُمْ라알라훔 يَرْجِعُونَ야r르지운
Corruption has appeared on land and sea because of what people’s hands have earned, so that He may let them taste something of what they have done, so that they may turn back.
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42
قُلْ꿀 سِيرُوا시r루 فِيf필 الْأَرْضِ아r르디 فَانْظُرُواf판ð두r루 كَيْفَ카이f파 كَانَ카나 عَاقِبَةُ아끼바툴 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 مِنْ민 قَبْلُ까블루 ۚ كَانَ카나 أَكْثَرُهُمْ악θ사r루훔 مُشْرِكِينَ무시r리킨
Say, “Journey across the earth and observe the fate of those who came earlier; the majority of them were idolaters.”
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43
فَأَقِمْf파아낌 وَجْهَكَ와즈하카 لِلدِّينِ릿디닐 الْقَيِّمِ까이미 مِنْ민 قَبْلِ까블리 أَنْ안 يَأْتِيَ야으티야 يَوْمٌ야우물 لَا라 مَرَدَّ마r랏다 لَهُ라후 مِنَ미날 اللَّهِ라히 ۖ يَوْمَئِذٍ야우마이ð딘 يَصَّدَّعُونَ얏삿다운
So set your face toward the upright religion before there comes from God a day that cannot be turned back. On that day they will be split apart.
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44
مَنْ만 كَفَرَ카f파r라 فَعَلَيْهِf파알라이히 كُفْرُهُ쿠f프r루후 ۖ وَمَنْ와만 عَمِلَ아밀라 صَالِحًا살리한 فَلِأَنْفُسِهِمْf팔리안f푸시힘 يَمْهَدُونَ얌하둔
Whoever disbelieves will bear [the burden of] his disbelief, and those who do righteous deeds are preparing [a place] for themselves,
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45
لِيَجْزِيَ리야즈지얄 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 آمَنُوا아마누 وَعَمِلُوا와아밀룻 الصَّالِحَاتِ살리하티 مِنْ민 فَضْلِهِf파들리히 ۚ إِنَّهُ인나후 لَا라 يُحِبُّ유힙불 الْكَافِرِينَ카f피r린
so that He may reward out of His bounty those who believe and do righteous deeds. He does not love the disbelievers.
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46
وَمِنْ와민 آيَاتِهِ아야티히 أَنْ안 يُرْسِلَ유r르실라 الرِّيَاحَ르r리야하 مُبَشِّرَاتٍ무밧시r라틴 وَلِيُذِيقَكُمْ왈리유ð디까쿰 مِنْ민 رَحْمَتِهِr라흐마티히 وَلِتَجْرِيَ왈리타즈r리얄 الْفُلْكُf풀쿠 بِأَمْرِهِ비암r리히 وَلِتَبْتَغُوا왈리탑타구 مِنْ민 فَضْلِهِf파들리히 وَلَعَلَّكُمْ왈라알라쿰 تَشْكُرُونَ타시쿠r룬
Among His signs is that He sends the winds bearing good news, to let you taste His mercy, so that ships may sail by His command, so that you may seek His bounty, and so that you may be grateful.
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47
وَلَقَدْ왈라까드 أَرْسَلْنَا아r르살나 مِنْ민 قَبْلِكَ까블리카 رُسُلًاr루술란 إِلَىٰ일라 قَوْمِهِمْ까우미힘 فَجَاءُوهُمْf파자우훔 بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ빌바이나티 فَانْتَقَمْنَاf판타깜나 مِنَ미날 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 أَجْرَمُوا아즈r라무 ۖ وَكَانَ와카나 حَقًّا학깐 عَلَيْنَا알라이나 نَصْرُ나스r룰 الْمُؤْمِنِينَ무으미닌
We sent messengers before you to their peoples, and they came to them with clear proofs. Then We took retribution on those who committed crimes; and helping the believers was a duty upon Us.
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48
اللَّهُ알라훌 الَّذِي라ð디 يُرْسِلُ유r르실루 الرِّيَاحَ르r리야하 فَتُثِيرُf파투θ시r루 سَحَابًا사하반 فَيَبْسُطُهُf파얍수뚜후 فِيf핏 السَّمَاءِ사마이 كَيْفَ카이f파 يَشَاءُ야샤우 وَيَجْعَلُهُ와야즈알루후 كِسَفًا키사f판 فَتَرَىf파타r랄 الْوَدْقَ와드까 يَخْرُجُ야흐r루주 مِنْ민 خِلَالِهِ킬랄리히 ۖ فَإِذَاf파이ð다 أَصَابَ아사바 بِهِ비히 مَنْ만 يَشَاءُ야샤우 مِنْ민 عِبَادِهِ이바디히 إِذَا이ð다 هُمْ훔 يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ야스탑시r룬
It is God who sends the winds, and they stir up clouds; then He spreads them across the sky as He wills and breaks them into fragments, and you see the rain coming out from their midst. When He makes it fall on whomever He wills of His servants, at once they rejoice,
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49
وَإِنْ와인 كَانُوا카누 مِنْ민 قَبْلِ까블리 أَنْ안 يُنَزَّلَ유낫잘라 عَلَيْهِمْ알라이힘 مِنْ민 قَبْلِهِ까블리히 لَمُبْلِسِينَ라무블리신
though before it was sent down upon them — before that — they had been in despair.
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50
فَانْظُرْf판ð두r르 إِلَىٰ일라 آثَارِ아θ사r리 رَحْمَتِr라흐마틸 اللَّهِ라히 كَيْفَ카이f파 يُحْيِي유흐일 الْأَرْضَ아r르다 بَعْدَ바으다 مَوْتِهَا마우티하 ۚ إِنَّ인나 ذَٰلِكَð달리카 لَمُحْيِي라무흐일 الْمَوْتَىٰ마우타 ۖ وَهُوَ와후와 عَلَىٰ알라 كُلِّ쿨리 شَيْءٍ샤이인 قَدِيرٌ까디r르
So look at the traces of God’s mercy — how He gives life to the earth after its death. That same One will surely give life to the dead, and He has power over all things.
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51
وَلَئِنْ왈라인 أَرْسَلْنَا아r르살나 رِيحًاr리한 فَرَأَوْهُf파r라아우후 مُصْفَرًّا무스f파르r랄 لَظَلُّوا라ð달루 مِنْ밈 بَعْدِهِ바으디히 يَكْفُرُونَ약f푸r룬
But if We sent a wind and they saw [their crops] turning yellow, they would afterwards persist in ingratitude.
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52
فَإِنَّكَf파인나카 لَا라 تُسْمِعُ투스미울 الْمَوْتَىٰ마우타 وَلَا왈라 تُسْمِعُ투스미웃 الصُّمَّ숨맛 الدُّعَاءَ두아아 إِذَا이ð다 وَلَّوْا왈라우 مُدْبِرِينَ무드비r린
You cannot make the dead hear, nor can you make the deaf hear the call when they turn their backs and go away.
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53
وَمَا와마 أَنْتَ안타 بِهَادِ비하딜 الْعُمْيِ움이 عَنْ안 ضَلَالَتِهِمْ달랄라티힘 ۖ إِنْ인 تُسْمِعُ투스미우 إِلَّا일라 مَنْ만 يُؤْمِنُ유으미누 بِآيَاتِنَا비아야티나 فَهُمْf파훔 مُسْلِمُونَ무슬리문
Nor can you guide the blind out of their straying. You can make none hear except those who believe in Our signs and so submit [to God].
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54
اللَّهُ알라훌 الَّذِي라ð디 خَلَقَكُمْ칼라까쿰 مِنْ민 ضَعْفٍ다으f핀 ثُمَّθ숨마 جَعَلَ자알라 مِنْ밈 بَعْدِ바으디 ضَعْفٍ다으f핀 قُوَّةً꾸와탄 ثُمَّθ숨마 جَعَلَ자알라 مِنْ밈 بَعْدِ바으디 قُوَّةٍ꾸와틴 ضَعْفًا다으f판 وَشَيْبَةً와샤이바탄 ۚ يَخْلُقُ야흘루꾸 مَا마 يَشَاءُ야샤우 ۖ وَهُوَ와후왈 الْعَلِيمُ알리물 الْقَدِيرُ까디r르
God is the One who created you in a state of weakness, then after weakness brought strength, and after strength brought weakness and grey hair. He creates as He pleases; He is the All-Knowing, the All-Capable.
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55
وَيَوْمَ와야우마 تَقُومُ타꾸뭇 السَّاعَةُ사아투 يُقْسِمُ육시물 الْمُجْرِمُونَ무즈r리무나 مَا마 لَبِثُوا라비θ수 غَيْرَ가이r라 سَاعَةٍ사아틴 ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ카ð달리카 كَانُوا카누 يُؤْفَكُونَ유으f파쿤
On the day the Hour arrives, the guilty will swear that they remained [in the world] no more than an hour. Thus they used to be turned away [from the truth].
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56
وَقَالَ와깔랄 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 أُوتُوا우툴 الْعِلْمَ일마 وَالْإِيمَانَ왈이마나 لَقَدْ라까드 لَبِثْتُمْ라비θ스툼 فِيf피 كِتَابِ키타빌 اللَّهِ라히 إِلَىٰ일라 يَوْمِ야우밀 الْبَعْثِ바으θ시 ۖ فَهَٰذَاf파하ð다 يَوْمُ야우물 الْبَعْثِ바으θ시 وَلَٰكِنَّكُمْ왈라킨나쿰 كُنْتُمْ쿤툼 لَا라 تَعْلَمُونَ타을라문
But those who were given knowledge and faith will say, “You remained, as God had recorded, until the Day of Resurrection. This is the Day of Resurrection, but you did not know.”
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57
فَيَوْمَئِذٍf파야우마이ð딜 لَا라 يَنْفَعُ얀f파울 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 ظَلَمُواð달라무 مَعْذِرَتُهُمْ마으ð디r라투훔 وَلَا왈라 هُمْ훔 يُسْتَعْتَبُونَ유스타으타분
On that day, the excuses of those who did wrong will be of no benefit to them, nor will they be allowed to make amends.
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58
وَلَقَدْ왈라까드 ضَرَبْنَا다r라브나 لِلنَّاسِ린나시 فِيf피 هَٰذَا하ð달 الْقُرْآنِ꾸r르아니 مِنْ민 كُلِّ쿨리 مَثَلٍ마θ살린 ۚ وَلَئِنْ왈라인 جِئْتَهُمْ지으타훔 بِآيَةٍ비아야틸 لَيَقُولَنَّ라야꿀란날 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 كَفَرُوا카f파r루 إِنْ인 أَنْتُمْ안툼 إِلَّا일라 مُبْطِلُونَ뭅띨룬
We have set forth for people in this Quran every kind of example. Yet if you bring them a sign, those who disbelieve will surely say, “You are nothing but followers of falsehood.”
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59
كَذَٰلِكَ카ð달리카 يَطْبَعُ야뜨바울 اللَّهُ라후 عَلَىٰ알라 قُلُوبِ꿀루빌 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 لَا라 يَعْلَمُونَ야을라문
This is how God sets a seal on the hearts of those without knowledge.
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60
فَاصْبِرْf파스비r르 إِنَّ인나 وَعْدَ와으달 اللَّهِ라히 حَقٌّ학꾼 ۖ وَلَا왈라 يَسْتَخِفَّنَّكَ야스타킵f판나칼 الَّذِينَ라ð디나 لَا라 يُوقِنُونَ유끼눈
So be patient; God’s promise is true. And do not let those who lack certainty unsettle you.